Our History
We are pleased to feature this timeline of key events in
AAC&U's history. The photographs are from our member schools'
archives and include: Middle Tennessee State University, Pennsylvania
State University, Sonoma State University, Stephens College,
Rosemont College, University of Miami, Ohio, Wright State
University, University of Kentucky, University of California--Irvine,
Rockford College, Allegheny College, and Kings College.
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The Association of American
Colleges is established at a meeting of college
presidents in Chicago. Robert L. Kelly, president
of Earlham College, is appointed AAC's first president.
While most of its 179 founding member schools
are small liberal arts colleges, from the outset,
AAC is composed of colleges and universities from
all sectors of higher education, including public
or tax-supported institutions. |
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At
the 3rd AAC Annual Meeting, President Henry Churchill
King (also president of Oberlin College) delivers
an address defining the aims of a college education.
He argues that colleges should teach students
"judgment, adaptability, discernment, interpretive
power, and the culture adequate to enter into
great spheres of social value..." |
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At
its 9th Annual Meeting, AAC votes to admit new
members and amends its original charter to read
"College of Liberal Arts of" in the
case of universities or other institutions that
have several departments, ensuring that many types
of colleges and universities would be included
among AAC membership. |
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The
members of AAC form the Commission on Liberal
Education to assess the state of liberal education.
A consultant to the commission argues that "Colleges
have lost sight of the value of liberal education
and their curricula have deteriorated into a hodge-podge
of training in technical skills." |
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With
support from the Rockefeller Foundation, the AAC
Commission on Liberal Education issues a report
on "The Post-War Responsibilities of Liberal
Education." The report argues, among other
things, that "Education, to be liberal, must
be cumulative and integrative." |
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AAC
Moves its headquarters from New York City to Lafayette
Square in Washington, DC. |
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When
the Executive Office of the President of the United
States preempts its space, AAC purchases a residence
at 1818 R Street, NW from the estate of Senator
Hiram Bingham, where it is housed to the present
day. |
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AAC's
quarterly, The Bulletin, (Launched in
1915) acquires its present title, Liberal
Education. |
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AAC
releases a statement "Racial Problems and
Academic Programs" asserting, in part, that
"The nation owes a debt of gratitude to its
minorities for giving a fresh and morally compelling
impetus to the movement for restoring relevance
to academic programs, not in any trivial or opportunistic
sense but in the sense that the worth of an educational
system is ultimately measured by the quality of
the society it serves. |
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AAC
launches the Project on the Status and Education
on Women, the first such office in a Washington-based
association. The project's first director, Bernice
R. Sandler, coins the phrase "chilly climate"
to describe the campus environment for many women
and minority men. |
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Acting on
recommendations of a blue-ribbon committee, AAC
votes to withdraw from all formal federal lobbying
activities and rededicate itself to its mission
of being the "voice for liberal learning"
in the United States. AAC assists in establishing
the National Association of Independent Colleges
and Universities to work on federal relations
on behalf of private or independent institutions. |
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AAC
issues a report to the academic community, Integrity
in the College Curriculum. The New York Times
features it in a front page article titled "3-year
Survey Finds College Curriculums in U.S. in 'Disarray'." |
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Paula
Brownlee, president of Hollins College, is appointed
AAC's first woman president. Brownlee is also
the first woman to head a major higher education
association. |
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To
better reflect the diversity of its member institutions,
the Association of American Colleges officially
changes its name to the Association of American
Colleges and Universities. |
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AAC&U
publishes Greater Expectations: A New Vision for
Learning as a Nation Goes to College--a report
that maps the changing nature of higher education
and calls for a renewed commitment to providing
an engaged and practical liberal education to
all students. |
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AAC&U
launches Liberal Education and America's Promise (LEAP), a national campaign for liberal education, and forms the LEAP National Leadership Council, advocates making the case
for the importance of liberal education in the 21st century. |
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AAC&U
publishes College Learning for the New Global Century, a report from the LEAP National Leadership Council that identifies the essential aims, learning outcomes, and guiding principles for a 21st century college education. |
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