| Who Are Today's Students
?
Today's students balance different
priorities and responsibilities and are almost equally divided
in political orientation. Many flock to tailor-made educational
opportunities. Although the profile is changing and includes
much diversity, the majority of today's college students are
enrolled in 4-year institutions. The future of the college
population will increase dramatically in overall numbers in
the coming years and promises to be much more diverse in many
ways. Of the expected increase of 2.6 million students qualified
to attend colleges between 1995 and 2015, 80% will be from
racial minorities.
FINDINGS
Top three countries of
origin of foreign students:
China 54,466
Japan 46,872
India 42,337
Among students entering
4-year colleges in Fall 2000
Racial and ethnic background:
White (76.1%); African-American
(10.4%); Asian-American (7.1%); Mexican-American/Chicano (3.8%);
Other Latino (2.2%); American-Indian (1.9%); Puerto Rican
(1.0%); Other (3.6%)
Student Attitudes and Activities:
The top three ranked activities
in the past year:
studied with other students 87.4%
attended a religious service 82.8%
performed volunteer work 81.0%
The top three reasons noted as very
important in deciding to attend college:
"to learn more about things that interest me" 76.6%
"to get training for a specific career" 71.8%
"to be able to get a better job" 71.6%
The top three categories of Highest
Academic Degree Planned:
Master's 46.6%
Ph.D. or Ed.D.18.7%
Bachelor's 12.2%
Top three objectives considered
to be essential:
being very well-off financially 73.4%
raising a family 73.1%
helping others who are in difficulty 61.7%
Political Orientation (self-reported)
Far left: 2.9%
Liberal 24.8%
Middle of the Road: 51.9%
Conservative: 18.9%
Far Right: 1.4%
Concern about financing college:
none 36.3%
some 51.6%
major 12.1%
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DID YOU KNOW?
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Undergraduate enrollment remains
robust and is projected to increase. Five factors drive
rising enrollments: a spike in births between 1982 &
1996; immigration; pressure on older workers to add skills;
better academic preparation by high school students; and
changing characteristics of the American family (such
as fewer children per household, better educated parents,
and higher family incomes).
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Minority students are predicted
to make gains in enrollment: African-American, Hispanic,
and Asian/Pacific Islander students will account for 80%
of the increase in the undergraduate population by 2015.
Minorities will increase their combined share of the undergraduate
population from 29.4% to 37.2%.
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Older students are projected
to account for about 31% of the increased enrollment by
2015.
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More than 50% of the overall
increase in undergraduate enrollment between 1995 and
2015 will be in five states: California, Texas, Florida,
New York, and Arizona. Four of those five states currently
have the largest enrollment. Arizona, however, currently
ranks 20th in undergraduate enrollment.
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